FILM 1258: MIRACLE ON 34TH STREET
TRIVIA: In the untranslated
dialogue with the Dutch girl, Santa Claus asks the child what she wants for
Christmas the girl says she wants nothing, telling Santa she got her gift by
being adopted by her new mother.
According to Natalie Wood's biographer,
during the shoot, the young actress was convinced that Edmund Gwenn was actually
Santa Claus (by all accounts, Gwenn was a very good-natured man on the set). It
wasn't until Wood saw him out of costume at the wrap party that she realized he
wasn't Santa.
Both the actual Macy's and Gimbel's
department stores were approached by the producers for permission to have them
depicted in the film. Both stores wanted to see the finished film first before
they gave approval. If either store had refused, the film would have had to
been extensively edited and reshot to eliminate the references. Fortunately at
the test viewing, both businesses were pleased with the film and gave their
permission.
Unbeknownst to most parade
watchers, Edmund Gwenn played Santa
Claus in the actual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade held November 28, 1946. He
fulfilled the duties of most parade Santas, including addressing the crowd from
the marquee of Macy's after the parade was over. He was introduced to the crowd
by actor Philip Tonge (he played
Mr. Shellhammer in the movie) and he later unveiled the mechanical Christmas
display windows to the accompaniment of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's
"Nutcracker Suite." This gesture symbolized the opening of the
Christmas shopping season at the store.
Received a 'B' rating (morally
objectionable in part) from the highly influential Legion of Decency because Maureen O'Hara played a
divorcée.
Despite the fact that the film is
set during Christmas, studio head Darryl F.
Zanuck insisted that it be released in May because he argued that
more people went to the movies during the summer. So the studio began
scrambling to promote it while keeping the fact that it was a Christmas movie a
secret.
When Dr. Pierce explains Kris'
belief that he is Santa Claus, he offers for comparative purposes a Hollywood
restaurant owner who believes himself to be a Russian prince despite evidence
to the contrary, but rather conveniently fails to recall the man's name. This
was a reference to Michael
Romanoff, owner of Romanoff's in Hollywood, a popular hangout for
movie stars at the time.
Valentine Davies got the
idea for the script whilst struggling through the Christmas shopping crowds,
trying to find a present for his wife. The commercialism he saw made Davies
wonder what the real Santa Claus would make of it all.


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